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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Ekologiya cheloveka (Human Ecology)</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Ekologiya cheloveka (Human Ecology)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Экология человека</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1728-0869</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2949-1444</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">17238</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/humeco17238</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">INCIDENCE OF AND MORTALITY FROM CERVICAL CANCER IN THE TERRITORY ADJACENT TO THE FORMER SEMIPALATINSK NUCLEAR TEST SITE IN 2008-2012</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Заболеваемость и смертность от рака шейки матки в 2008-2012 годах на территории, прилегающей к бывшему Семипалатинскому ядерному полигону</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shalgumbayeva</surname><given-names>G M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шалгумбаева</surname><given-names>Гульнар Металловна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>докторант PhD по специальности 6D1 10200 «Общественное здравоохранение»</p></bio><email>gul6868@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rakhypbekov</surname><given-names>T K</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рахыпбеков</surname><given-names>Т К</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sagidullina</surname><given-names>G G</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сагидуллина</surname><given-names>Г Г</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sandybaev</surname><given-names>M N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сандыбаев</surname><given-names>М Н</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kyrykbaeva</surname><given-names>S S</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кырыкбаева</surname><given-names>С С</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Musakhanova</surname><given-names>A K</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мусаханова</surname><given-names>А К</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenova</surname><given-names>Yu M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенова</surname><given-names>Ю М</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Adiyeva</surname><given-names>M K</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Адиева</surname><given-names>М К</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhumyrbaeva</surname><given-names>N A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жумырбаева</surname><given-names>Н А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sadybekova</surname><given-names>Zh T</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Садыбекова</surname><given-names>Ж Т</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Slyamhanova</surname><given-names>N B</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Слямханова</surname><given-names>Н Б</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Baibussinova</surname><given-names>A Zh</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Байбусинова</surname><given-names>А Ж</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Grjibovski</surname><given-names>A M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гржибовский</surname><given-names>А М</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of International Public Health</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Semey State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">East Kazakhstan Regional Oncological Clinic</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Областной онкологический диспансер Восточно-Казахстанской области</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Semey Regional Oncology Center</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Региональный онкологический диспансер</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Norwegian Institute of Public Health</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Норвежский институт общественного здравоохранения</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2014-05-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>05</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO5 (2014)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№5 (2014)</issue-title><fpage>41</fpage><lpage>47</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2019-10-23"><day>23</day><month>10</month><year>2019</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2014, Ekologiya cheloveka (Human Ecology)</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2014, Экология человека</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ekologiya cheloveka (Human Ecology)</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Экология человека</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://hum-ecol.ru/1728-0869/article/view/17238">https://hum-ecol.ru/1728-0869/article/view/17238</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Cancer cervix is the second most common cancer among women. Association between radiation and cancerogenesis is well-established. Semey (former Semipalatinsk) is a town adjacent to the Soviet Nuclear Test Site in Kazakstan. However, little is known about epidemiology of cancer in this region. The aim of our study was to study the incidence of and mortality from cervical cancer in Semey, Kazakhsan in 2008-2012. Data on all cases of cervical cancer that occurred in Semey region during the study period were obtained from the Semey Regional Cancer Registry. The population size was obtained from the Regional Bureau of Statistics. The Standard World Population was used for calculation of the age standardized mortality and incidence rates. Altogether, 365 primary cases of cervical cancer were registered during the study period. Incidence increased from 10.0 per 100 000 in 2008 to 13.2 per 100 000 in 2012. Mortality increased from 4.7 per 100 000 in 2008 to 7.2 per 100 000 in 2012. Both incidence of and mortality from cervical cancer in Semey, East Kazakhstan increased. Both indicators exceed the average for Eastern Kazakhstan region and the national level. This might be partly explained by either delayed effects of nuclear tests performed at Semipalatinsk test site or by other factors, however, the importance of other factors, such as HPV, smoking etc cannot be ruled out.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Изучена заболеваемость и смертность от рака шейки матки (РШМ) в Семейском регионе Восточно-Казахстанской области Республики Казахстан за период 2008-2012 годов. Заболеваемость РШМ в регионе с 10,0 на 100 000 населения в 2008 году выросла до 13,2 на 100 000 в 2012-м. Стандартизированный показатель заболеваемости вырос с 16,8 на 100 000 в 2008 году до 21,2 в 2012-м. Смертность от РШМ увеличилась с 4,7 на 100 000 в 2008 году до 7,2 в 2012-м. Стандартизированный показатель смертности колебался от 6,5 на 100 000 в 2009 году до 11,8 в 2011-м. Стандартизованные показатели наглядно демонстрируют высокую заболеваемость РШМ в регионе, которая не видна при использовании обычных грубых показателей. Так, стандартизированный показатель заболеваемости превышает аналогичные европейские показатели в 3 раза, что может быть связано с последствиями ядерных испытаний, проводимых на Семипалатинском полигоне до 1991 года. Стандартизированные показатели смертности не превышают международных, что может отражать удовлетворительное качество медицинской помощи в данном регионе.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cervical cancer</kwd><kwd>incidence</kwd><kwd>mortality</kwd><kwd>Semey (Semipalatinsk)</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак шейки матки</kwd><kwd>заболеваемость</kwd><kwd>смертность</kwd><kwd>Семей (Семипалатинск)</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Апсаликов К. Н., Белихина Т. И., Болеуханова Р. Т., Жагипарова Ж. К., Кенжина Л. 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