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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Ekologiya cheloveka (Human Ecology)</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Ekologiya cheloveka (Human Ecology)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Экология человека</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1728-0869</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2949-1444</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">17297</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/humeco17297</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">DIFFERENT VARIANTS OF CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM DISORDER AND ITS INFLUENCE ON MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION COURSE</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Различные варианты нарушений углеводного обмена и их влияние на течение инфаркта миокарда</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kholmatova</surname><given-names>K K</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Холматова</surname><given-names>Камила Кахрамонжоновна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры терапии, эндокринологии и скорой медицинской помощи</p></bio><email>kkholmatova@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dvoryashina</surname><given-names>I V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дворяшина</surname><given-names>И В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Supryadkina</surname><given-names>T V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Супрядкина</surname><given-names>Т В</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Northern State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Северный государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">First Municipal Clinical Hospital named after E. E. Volosevich</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Первая городская клиническая больница имени Е. Е. Волосевич</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2013-10-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>10</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO10 (2013)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№10 (2013)</issue-title><fpage>14</fpage><lpage>22</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2019-10-23"><day>23</day><month>10</month><year>2019</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2013, Ekologiya cheloveka (Human Ecology)</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2013, Экология человека</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ekologiya cheloveka (Human Ecology)</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Экология человека</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://hum-ecol.ru/1728-0869/article/view/17297">https://hum-ecol.ru/1728-0869/article/view/17297</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Altogether 360 patients (63.4 % of men) were examined with the aim to reveal the incidence of carbohydrate metabolism disorder and evaluate its influence on the course of myocardial infarction. Of the 292 patients without known diabetes mellitus (DM) type 2 — 31.8 % had prediabetes, and 11.0 % had newly diagnosed DM type 2. Patients with carbohydrate metabolism disorder more often had acute heart failure (AHF Killip II-IV) (40.6 % of patients with normal glycaemia, 55.9 % with prediabetes, 62.6 % and 64.7 % with newly diagnosed and known DM, р = 0.039), and more apparent chronic heart failure (NYHA III-IV) (in 4.2; 9.4; 16.0 and 24.6 % respectively, р &lt; 0.001). Twenty four-hour mortality was higher in patients with known DM type 2 than those without DM (13.2 and 2.3 %, р = 0.008). Regression analysis revealed that impaired glucose metabolism was associated with AHF (Killip II—III (OR = 1.27; 95 % CI: 1.05—1,.54, р = 0.014), Killip IV (OR = 1.39; 95 % CI: 1.06—1.82, р = 0.016)); DM type 2 was associated with higher rate of in-hospital mortality (OR = 4.71; 95 % CI: 2.27—9.78, р &lt; 0.001).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>С целью выявления частоты встречаемости нарушений углеводного обмена и оценки течения инфаркта миокарда на их фоне обследовано 360 больных (63,4 % мужчин). Среди 292 больных без известного сахарного диабета (СД) 2 типа у 31,8 % выявлен предиабет, у 11,0 % впервые зарегистрирован СД (впСД) 2 типа. У пациентов с нарушениями углеводного обмена чаще развивались острая сердечная недостаточность (ОСН KiLLip II—IV) (у 40,6 % с нормогликемией, у 55,9 % с предиабетом, у 62,6 % и 64,7 % с впСД и известным СД 2 типа, р = 0,039), а также более выраженная хроническая сердечная недостаточность (NYHA III-IV) (у 4,2; 9,4; 16,0 и 24,6 % соответственно, р &lt; 0,001). Уровень досуточной госпитальной летальности больных с известным СД 2 типа превышал таковой у больных без СД (13,2 и 2,3 %, р = 0,008). Регрессионный анализ выявил взаимосвязи показателя, определяющего степень нарушения углеводного обмена, с развитием ОСН (KiLLip II-III (ОШ = 1,27; 95 % ДИ: 1,05-1,54, р = 0,014), KiLLip IV (ОШ = 1,39; 95 % ДИ: 1,06-1,82, р = 0,016)); наличия СД с развитием летального исхода (ОШ = 4,71; 95 % ДИ: 2,27-9,78, р &lt; 0,001).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>myocardial infarction</kwd><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>prediabetes</kwd><kwd>in-hospital mortality</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инфаркт миокарда</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>предиабет</kwd><kwd>госпитальная летальность</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Бабаева Л. А. Нарушения углеводного обмена у пациентов с острым инфарктом миокарда: распространенность, прогностическое значение, возможности гипогликемической терапии: автореф. дис.. канд. мед. наук. 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