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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Ekologiya cheloveka (Human Ecology)</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Ekologiya cheloveka (Human Ecology)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Экология человека</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1728-0869</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2949-1444</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">79453</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33396/1728-0869-2021-8-42-49</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">EFFECTS OF THE TERRORIST ATTACK 17 OCTOBER 2018 IN KERCH ON MENTAL ECOLOGY OF THE RUSSIAN SOCIETY: A POPULATIONBASED SURVEY AND CONTENT ANALYSIS OF INTERNET RESOURCES AND MASS MEDIA</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Влияние теракта 17 октября 2018 г. в Керчи на ментальную экологию российского общества по данным массового опроса населения Иркутской области и контент-анализа Интернет-ресурсов и СМИ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Polyushkevich</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полюшкевич</surname><given-names>Оксана Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доцент, кандидат философских наук, доцент кафедры государственного и муниципального управления Института социальных наук</p></bio><email>okwook@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>Роман Викторович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhuravleva</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Журавлева</surname><given-names>Ирина Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zavialov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Завьялов</surname><given-names>Андрей Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Irkutsk State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Иркутский государственный университет»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Irkutsk State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Иркутский государственный медицинский университет»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-08-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>08</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>8</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO8 (2021)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№8 (2021)</issue-title><fpage>42</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-09-02"><day>02</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2021, Polyushkevich O.A., Ivanov R.V., Zhuravleva I.A., Zavialov A.V.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2021, Полюшкевич О.А., Иванов Р.В., Журавлева И.А., Завьялов А.В.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Polyushkevich O.A., Ivanov R.V., Zhuravleva I.A., Zavialov A.V.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Полюшкевич О.А., Иванов Р.В., Журавлева И.А., Завьялов А.В.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://hum-ecol.ru/1728-0869/article/view/79453">https://hum-ecol.ru/1728-0869/article/view/79453</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim: To study the signs of destruction of mental ecology of the Russian society after the terrorist attack on 17 October 2018 in Kerch by the assessment of the changes in values, perceptions, and attitudes of the population after the terrorist act, as well as the influence of the mass media and Internet resources. Methods: We performed a population-based cross-sectional survey of residents of the Irkutsk region (n = 1 200) as well as content analysis of the media and Internet resources (n = 61) shortly after the attack. Data were analyzed using exploratory factor analysis. Unpaired t-test was used to study differences between the means of continuous variables. Results: We revealed a significant impact of the college shooting incident in Kerch on personal and social attitudes, perceptions and expectations being mostly negative in their nature, reinforce fears, alienation and anxiety contributing to the destruction of the mental ecology of the society. It was revealed that fear (P = 0.06), depression (P = 0.004) and activity (P = 0.002) were more important factors for the males, although not always reaching the level of statistical significance while anxiety (P = 0.05), indifference (P = 0.007) and empathy (P = 0.002) were more important for the females. The dominant state during an act of mass violence was fear for both the younger- (P = 0.05) and the older- (P=0.04) generations. At the same time, the younger generation was better characterized by activity (P = 0.006), indifference (P = 0.004) and empathy (P = 0.005) while depression (P = 0.003) and anxiety (P = 0.004) were more typical for the older generation. Conclusions: Our study demonstrate that mass violence, constantly discussed in the media and on the Internet, increases the level of anxiety and depression among the people and destroys mental ecology of the society. Significant differences in the reaction on the information across genders and generations were observed.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель: Оценить разрушение ментальной экологии общества под влиянием массового насилия. Изучить изменения ценностей, представлений и установок населения после террористического акта под влиянием информационной подпитки через средства массовой информации (СМИ) и Интернет-ресурсы. Методы: В ходе популяционного поперечного исследования проведен опрос жителей Иркутской области (n = 1 200), контент-анализ СМИ и Интернет-ресурсов (n = 61). В методах анализа данных использовался эксплораторный факторный анализ и непарный критерий Стьюдента для сравнения ответов в разных группах респондентов. Результаты: Выявлено значимое воздействие расстрела студентов колледжа своим однокурсником 17 октября 2018 года на личные и общественные установки, представления и ожидания, которые в основном имеют негативный характер, усиливают страхи, отчуждение и тревожность, все вместе разрушают ментальную экологию общества. (P = 0,004) и активность (P = 0,002); для женщин более значимы тревожность (P = 0,05), безразличие (P = 0,007) и сопереживание (P = 0,002). Для младшего и для старшего поколений доминирующим состоянием при массовом насилии является страх (у младшего поколения P = 0,05, у старшего -P = 0,04). При этом для младшего поколения характерны активность (P = 0,006), безразличие (P = 0,004) и сопереживание (P = 0,005); для старшего - депрессивность (P = 0,003) и тревожность (P = 0,004). Выводы: массовое насилие, постоянно обсуждаемое в СМИ и Интернет-пространстве, повышает уровень тревоги, депрессивности и в целом разрушает ментальную экологию общества и человека.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>mass violence</kwd><kwd>mental ecology</kwd><kwd>destruction of society</kwd><kwd>empathy</kwd><kwd>indifference</kwd><kwd>solidarity</kwd><kwd>disintegration</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>массовое насилие</kwd><kwd>ментальная экология</kwd><kwd>разрушение общества</kwd><kwd>эмпатия</kwd><kwd>безразличие</kwd><kwd>солидарность</kwd><kwd>дезинтеграция</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Давыдов Д. Г., Хломов К. Д. Массовые убийства в образовательных учреждениях: механизмы, причины, профилактика // Национальный психологический журнал. 2018. № 4 (32). С. 62-76</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Иванов Р. В. 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