Telemedicine consultations in pulmonology

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Introduction. There are no separate reports devoted to telemedicine consultations in pulmonology. Severe respiratory failure and distance of residence of many patients sometimes makes it impossible to transport them to specialized medical institutions. Telemedicine consultations in such cases make it much easier to receive medical care, conduct a Consilium or coordinate further treatment tactics at the patient’s place of residence. This article analyzes the results of telemedicine consultations of patients with pulmonary pathologies.

Purpose. To evaluate the opportunities and main trends of providing medical care to pulmonary patients by means of telemedicine consultations.

Materials and methods. We retrospectively analyzed the results of seven hundred one telemedicine consultation on pulmonary profile in the “doctor–doctor” format for the period of March–December, 2022 inclusive. The following parameters were analyzed: request type, request region, profile, diagnosis by ICD-10 classes, routing recommendations, and patient hospitalization.

Results. The largest number of requests came from the Central (29.5%), Volga (22.5%) and Siberian (18%) Federal Districts. 302 cases were recommended for routing to federal centers, 57 patients were actually hospitalized. For interstitial lung diseases 266 (38%) telemedicine consultations were performed, pneumonias: 167 (24%), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: 130 (19%), sarcoidosis: 33 (5%), which in total accounted for more than 85% of all telemedicine consultations performed.

Research limitations: short analysis period (March–December 2022), low or no requests for telemedicine consultations from selected regions.

Conclusion. The use of telemedicine consultations in pulmonology makes medical care more accessible to the population, which undoubtedly affects morbidity and mortality rates.

Compliance with ethical standards: the research does not require the submission of a biomedical ethics committee opinion or other documents.

Contribution of the authors:
Avdeev S.N. — conception and design of the study;
Berikkhanov Z.G. — conception and design of the study, collection and processing of material, writing the text, editing;
Merzhoeva Z.M. — concept and design of the study, editing;
Titova I.P. — collection and processing of material, statistical data processing;
Sokolov N.A. — writing the text, editing;
Nikitina L.Yu. — writing the text, editing;
Akhmarova A.Sh. — compilation of the list of literature, statistical data processing;
Mullaeva M.M. — compilation of the list of literature, statistical data processing.
All authors are responsible for the integrity of all parts of the manuscript and approval of the manuscript final version.

Acknowledgment. The study had no sponsorship.

Conflict of interest. The authors declare no conflict of interest.

 Received: September 07, 2023 / Accepted: October 19, 2023 / Published: June 28, 2024

作者简介

Sergey Avdeev

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: avdeev_s_n@staff.sechenov.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5999-2150

Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Head, Department of pulmonology, Director of National Medical Research Center in the profile of pulmonology, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation

e-mail: avdeev_s_n@staff.sechenov.ru

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Zelimkhan Berikkhanov

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University

Email: berikkhanov_z_g@staff.sechenov.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4335-3987

Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assistant Professor, methodist of NMRC in the profile of pulmonology, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation

e-mail: berikkhanov_z_g@staff.sechenov.ru

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Zamira Merzhoeva

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University

Email: merzhoeva_z_m@staff.sechenov.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3174-5000

Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assistant Professor, Head, Department of National Medical Research Center in the profile of pulmonology, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation

e-mail: merzhoeva_z_m@staff.sechenov.ru

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Irina Titova

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University

Email: irina-titova-93@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0003-1898-8547

2nd year Master’s degree, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation

e-mail: irina-titova-93@mail.ru

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Nikita Sokolov

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University

Email: sokolov_n_a@staff.sechenov.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7275-283X

MD, PhD, DSci, Assistant Professor, Head, Department of NMRC in the profile of anaesthesiology and reanimatology, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federatio

e-mail: sokolov_n_a@staff.sechenov.ru

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Lidiya Nikitina

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University

Email: nikitina_l_yu@staff.sechenov.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7722-5457

Cand. Sci. (Med.), methodist of NMRC in the profile of pulmonology, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation

e-mail: nikitina_l_yu@staff.sechenov.ru

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Aisha Akhmarova

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University

Email: akhmarova_a_sh@student.sechenov.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0007-3384-0187

5th year student, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation

e-mail: akhmarova_a_sh@student.sechenov.ru

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Medina Mullaeva

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University

Email: mullaeva01@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0005-4740-3143

5th year student, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation

e-mail: mullaeva01@mail.ru

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参考

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版权所有 © Avdeev S.N., Berikkhanov Z.G., Merzhoeva Z.M., Titova I.P., Sokolov N.A., Nikitina L.Y., Akhmarova A.S., Mullaeva M.M., 2024

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