CHANGES IN NERVOUS SYSTEM PROPERTIES OF MILITIA SCHOOL STUDENTS DURING TWO YEARS OF STUDY



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Abstract

The need in determination of methods of effectiveness increase and quality improvement in militia officers’ training demanded to conduct a comprehensive study of their individual psychophysiological abilities. The long-term study of the militia school students was aimed at studying of dynamics of the nervous system characteristics in the learning process. The ordinary motor reaction and complex selective response to light have been determined. The students were chosen by means of common sampling. Statistical significance has been determined according to the Student test (t) for dependent sampling. In the observation period, the following changes occurred: the decrease of the latent (9.5 %, р = 0.006), motor (38.7 %, р < 0.001) and common (22.3 %, р < 0.001) time of easy motor reaction. The latent time of complex selective response to light decreased by 7.3 % (р = 0.045), motor -by 25.2 % (р < 0.001), common - by 14.1 % (р < 0.001). It has been established that the study two-year period resulted in the increased lability level and balance of nervous processes, excitement force and mobility of the nervous processes in the central nervous system, rapidity and stability of motor and sensorial reactions.

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Одним из приоритетных направлений развития психофизиологических исследований в настоящее время является проблема адаптации человека к различным условиям существования [14]. Поступление в среднее специальное учебное заведение приходится на критический период развития личности. В зависимости от выбранной профессии, а следовательно, и места учебы у подростка одни психофизиологические качества личности становятся наиболее важными, требующими пристального внимания, другие уходят на второй план. Проблема рационализации подбора и обучения кадров рассматривалась еще в
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About the authors

Y V Eponishnikov

Arkhangelsk Branch of Saint-Petersburg University of Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia

Email: uvelen@atnet.ru
Arkhangelsk

S V Kolmogorov

Northern (Arctic) Federal University

Arkhangelsk

N V Balyuk

Northern (Arctic) Federal University

Arkhangelsk

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